Wednesday, December 25, 2019
college athletes Essay - 1175 Words
Pay To Play: Should College Athletes Be Paid? Does it make sense for an academic institution to run a multimillion dollar entertainment business, which is what college football and college basketball have become? Does it make sense for these institutions to pay the student-athletes who participate in these football and basketball programs? The reality is that college sports programs, namely the quot;big namequot; programs such as football and basketball programs at marquee schools, are businesses that stand to make a large amount of money for their respective schools. According to an article in the Harvard Journal on Legislation, quot;[i]n the past twelve years, the amount of money generated by these two sports has increasedâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦The argument is that if student-athletes get paid, they will remain in school and complete their education. But, is money such a big problem for these student-athletes? Dont they receive scholarships? How much more money do they need? The truth is that quot;fullquot; scholarships do not always entirely cover tuition and cost of living. However, these students can still do what a majority of students do, which is to get loans. Still, some of these student-athletes do not qualify for such loans, so there is still a gap between the money they get and the total cost of attendance. This gap,coupled with the fact that football and basketball players help generate so much revenue, has caused some intercollegiate teams to provide their athletes with extra compensation, which is in direct violation of NCAA bylaws. 41 Harv. J. on Legis. 319. Perhaps creating a method of payment above and beyond scholarships would help to decrease the amount of corruption, and quot;under the tablequot; activities of some of these nationally recognized sports programs. But creating such a system may also lead to other problems. Developing such an economy in college football and basketball would result in a monetary race to buy the best athletes in the country. This would lead to a significant gap inShow MoreRelatedCollege Athletes Should Be Paid1617 Words à |à 7 Pageswait for march to come around just for college basketball. Trying to make the perfect bracket to win some money against their friends, and of course the right to gloat about having a bracket. During march you canââ¬â¢t watch one television show without seeing a commercial with a college basketball player on it. Everyone playing as well as everyone watching is filled with excitement and anticipation to see who will be crowned the next national champion. College athletes are some of the hardest working peopleRead MoreShould College Athletes Be Paid? Essay1225 Words à |à 5 Pagesin collegiate sports; should college athletes be paid. For decades now school administers, alumni, boosters, and student athletes have been torn between the two sides, and I, for one, am in agreement with the idea of student athletes be compensated financially for all their time and dedication to their respectable sport. As you can imagine, there are many who oppose the idea, but as I stated in my previous essay there are great benefits for allowing student-athletes to be compensated. However, thisRead MoreShould College Athletes Be Paid?2138 Words à |à 9 Pagesbeen produced the past couple of years debating whether college student-athletes should be paid. I specifically chose this topic because it pertains to me, and I can relate to both sides of the argument. Being a student-athlete at St. Lawrence University, I can attest to how much time athletes put into their spor t and all the hard-work put in on a daily basis. On one hand, I see how the student-athlete deems him/herself as a full-time athlete and spend more time practicing and working out for theirRead MoreShould College Athletes Be Paid?1397 Words à |à 6 Pagessports, is whether or not college athletes should be paid. When referring to college athletes the main focus is on basketball and football athletes. The sports of both basketball and football in the NCAA generate the most revenue amongst all other college sports. The combined profit of these two sports go through a trickling down process, in which the income is distributed amongst the other sports teams of the university. The ideal thing to expect is to pay all college athletes, the reality is that onlyRead MoreCollege Athlete Compensation : College Athletes2251 Words à |à 10 PagesCollege Athlete Compensation When the topic of college comes up, many things come to mind. Those are the glory days for most of us. The college parties, the struggle to find a balance between having fun and maintaining a good GPA, and not to mention the amazing athletic departments that colleges offer. Everyone enjoys sports but does anyone ever stop to wonder how much goes into the preparation for those games? Thereââ¬â¢s much more effort thatââ¬â¢s put into it other than just showing up for practice.Read MoreCollege Athlete Compensation : College Athletes2260 Words à |à 10 PagesCOLLEGE ATHLETE COMPENSATION When the topic of college comes up, many things come to mind. Those are the glory days for most of us. The college parties, the struggle to find a balance between having fun and maintaining a good GPA, and not to mention the amazing athletic departments that colleges offer. Everyone enjoys sports but does anyone ever stop to wonder how much goes into preparing for those games? Thereââ¬â¢s very much work that goes in the preparation of a student athlete other than just showingRead MoreShould College Athletes Be Paid?1499 Words à |à 6 PagesStudent athletes commonly go to school for one reason: their love for the sport they participate in. These student athletes get scholarships from large Division 1 schools, which means things such as schooling, board, and food will be paid for by the school so the student athletes do not have to pay for these benefits themselves (Patterson). If college athletes are to be paid, it will cause unfair compensation between players who are valued or played more than others. When student athletes are rewardedRead MoreCollege Athletes Should Not Be Paid1021 Words à |à 5 Pagesof collegiate student-athletes participate in a variety of different sports, and currently they do not receive paychecks for their performances. College athletics have attained an extensive popularity increase among Americans over the past few decades. The result - increased revenues for the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA); therefore, the participating colleges are fueling the debate of whether or not college athletes should collect an income. College athletes should not be paid toRead MoreShould College Athletes Be Paid?849 Words à |à 4 Pages It is no surprise that college athletics is on the rise, it has worked itââ¬â¢s way into becoming one of the biggest businesses in America today. With ticket sales, television contracts, and merchandising colleges generate millions of dollars every year. College athletics has such an emotiona l attachment that goes beyond just the students who attend the school. With the NCAA making so much money from these athletes there has been intense debating on whether college athletes should be compensated beyondRead MoreYoung College Athletes730 Words à |à 3 Pagesof becoming a college athlete and going down in history. With the many controversies in athletics today it is getting harder to fulfill this dream. One of the main controversies is college athletes becoming employees of the college. There are many reasons why athletes should not be employees. College athletes should not be considered employees of the college it will send a bad message to younger generations, cause contract disagreements and lastly it would make the cost of colleges much high than
Tuesday, December 17, 2019
Introduction. D. A. Carson Is Research Professor And Teaches
Introduction D. A. Carson is research professor and teaches New Testament at Trinity Evangelical Divinity School and has written nearly fifty books on an extensive range of topics. His Christ and Culture Revisited is a revisit of H. Richard Niebuhr s five models for seeing the relationship between Christ and culture. The book is also a revisit of the broader question of Christ and culture in general, and how it has dramatically changed from Niebuhr s day. It changed primarily for three reasons: (a) the Church as it is today confronts, and, as a result of progressions in communication, knows itself to be confronting, not a single culture (Western, say), but very different cultures across the globe; (b) our contemporary, heightenedâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦His work, for good or ill, has shaped much of the discussion (xi). Even though this is true and we use Niebuhrââ¬â¢s writing to understand the discussion, says Carson, it still has its flaws. Itââ¬â¢s five optionsââ¬â(1) Christ against Culture, (2) The Christ of Culture, (3) Christ above Culture, (4) Christ and Culture in Paradox, and (5) Christ the Transformer of Cultureââ¬âcome in for review and critique. Carson looks principally at Niebuhr s use of Scripture, as it bears on his paradigm. Although Niebuhr s is a commendable attempt to ground his configuration in the foundation documents of the Christian faith, his effort fails in certain respects. Niebuhr s second option (The Christ of Culture), for example, in the words of Carson, is certainly found in historical movements (those obligated to Schleiermacher, F. D. Maurice, or Albrecht Ritschl, the cultural Christians of nineteenth century classical theological liberalism), these movements, however, are of doubtful Christian authenticity and have no warrant in the Bible; and the fifth (Christ the Transformer of Culture) is found in restricted forms in the New Testament, but certainly not in the strong form Niebuhr would like to see adopted (40). Evaluation The biggest problem for Carson, however, is how NiebuhrShow MoreRelatedStephen P. Robbins Timothy A. Judge (2011) Organizational Behaviour 15th Edition New Jersey: Prentice Hall393164 Words à |à 1573 Pages978-0-13-283487-2 ISBN-10: 0-13-283487-1 1. Organizational behavior. I. Judge, Tim. II. Title. HD58.7.R62 2012 658.3ââ¬âdc23 2011038674 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 ISBN 10: 0-13-283487-1 ISBN 13: 978-0-13-283487-2 Brief Contents Preface xxii 1 2 Introduction 1 What Is Organizational Behavior? 3 The Individual 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Diversity in Organizations 39 Attitudes and Job Satisfaction 69 Emotions and Moods 97 Personality and Values 131 Perception and Individual Decision Making 165 Motivation ConceptsRead MoreIntroduction to Materials Management169665 Words à |à 679 PagesFrom the Library of Girro From the Library of Girro@qq.com Introduction to Materials Management SIXTH EDITION From the Library of Girro J. R. Tony Arnold, P.E., CFPIM, CIRM Fleming College, Emeritus Stephen N. Chapman, Ph.D., CFPIM North Carolina State University Lloyd M. Clive, P.E., CFPIM Fleming College Upper Saddle River, New Jersey Columbus, Ohio From the Library of Girro@qq.com From the Library of Girro Editor in Chief: Vernon R. Anthony Acquisitions Editor:
Monday, December 9, 2019
Business Society and Planet of Jaguar Automobile Land Rover Limited
Question: Discuss about the Business Society and Planet. Answer: Identification and Description of Jaguar Land Rover Limited (UK) and Volkswagen (Germany) Jaguaris aluxury automobile brand ofJaguar Land Rover. Jaguar Land Rover is a Britishinternationalvehicle producer headquartered inWhitley, Coventry, England. From 2008, Jaguar Motors is owned and managed by the Tata Motors, an Indian-based company. Jaguar Land Rover Company is established around two prodigious British vehicle brands with extraordinary innovativeness and manufacturing competences. The companys engineering amenities are located in the United Kingdom. Jaguar Automobiles, instituted in the year 1922, is amongst the worlds leading producers of superfluity sports and saloon cars. Since 1948, Jaguar has been engineering 4x4s. Its merchandises have demarcated the fragments in which the corporation operates. The Jaguar Land Rover Corporation provides occupations to about 16,000 people, mainly in their motherland, UK, counting nearly 3,500 engineers at two brand expansion cores, in Whitley in Gaydon in Warwickshire and Coventry and. The Companys XJ, XF and XK brands are predo minantly contrived at the business's Castle Bromwich subsidiary in Birmingham, UK, whereas the Land Rover Freelander 2 and Range Rover Evoque are manufactured at the Halewood subsidiary, Liverpool. Other models such as Range Rover Sport, Discovery 3, Range Rover, and Land Rover's Defender, simulations are all fabricated at Solihull, in UK. This firm is a renowned prosperity creator for the United Kingdom, with about 78% of Land Rovers disseminated to more than 170 nations and approximately 70% of Jaguars products distributed to about 63 nations. Rummage sales to consumers are carried out primarily via licensed traders and dealers. In the past few decades,Jaguar Land Rover Limited has produced vehicles for the British Prime Minister, with the most current conveyancebeing anXE. The corporation as well clenchesroyal warrantsfrom Prince Charles and QueenElizabeth II(Bailey, Kobayashi, MacNeill, 2008). On the other hand, Volkswagenoften abbreviated asVW, is a German -basedcar manufacturerincepted on May 28, 1937, by theGerman Labour Front, and centered in Wolfsburg. Currently, it is considered as the largest automaker worldwide, hence its name peoples car (Price, 2003). The Group encompasses around 12 marques from seven European nations, namely, Bugatti , KODA, Audi, Volkswagen Passenger Cars, Ducati ,Lamborghini ,SEAT, Bentley, Volkswagen Commercial Vehicles, Scania ,Porsche, and MAN. Furthermore, the Volkswagen Group provides a broad variety of financial facilities, comprising of merchant and client financing, fleet management, insurance activities, leasing, and banking. Through its "TOGETHER Strategy 2025" future sequencer, the Volkswagen is building the approach for the largest transformation route in its antiquity: the rearrangement and repositioning of one of the greatest auto-makers to emerge an internationally foremost supplier of sustainable auto-mobility. In order to acc omplish this, the Company will be transmuting its locomotive central trade, and will amongst additional stuffs be introducing supplementary 30-plus completely electronic vehicles by the year 2025, as well as intensifying battery-operated machinery and self-sufficient driving as novel centralcapabilities.E-mobility, self-driving systems, momentum of the digital renovation, and the concomitant car conceptions the self-propelled globe is seeing evolutionary modifications. Volkswagen Inc., which lately underwent hard-hitting periods, has recognized the epic scopes of various challenges and as such the MNC is transposing itself for the future with its products and brands. Essential concerns require idealistic responses. In initiating its upcoming program TOGETHER Strategy 2025, this Group has launched the prime progression of revolution in its history. Its all-encompassing visualization is to turn out to be a world-leading supplier of sustainable auto-mobility. The pathway there will be subjugated by symphonic synchronicity and conversation as equals. For one reason: newfangled eras necessitate newfangled procedures of cooperation. Evident Differences between the two companies in terms of the range of issues dealt with in their social reports and the depth of coverage on specific issues According to the 2009/2010 Sustainability Report, it is evident that Jaguar Land Rover is not only concerned with the internal issues surrounding their business operations, but also external concerns which might influence them or the outside parties. This Sustainability Report provides information about the performance of the company on various environmental and social issues and as well describes out the key objectives of the entire firm at a corporate level (Jaguar Land Rover Limited, 2016). At Jaguar Land Rover, sustainable development is vital to the manner the corporation functions. This forms the fundamental value which motivates the long-term success of Jaguar. It is a common believe that it is important to conserve the robust repute of the firm brands, safeguarding the license to function, providing growth, as well as recalling the trust of every stakeholder.Jaguar Land Rover embarks on acting conscientiously and ethically towards dealers, suppliers, employers, customers, shareholders, and towards the environment and the general public in every business maneuver across the globe (Rover, 2014).Jaguar Land Rover aggressively trails industry-leading maintainable modernization across the entire commodity life cycle that is from design and production to performance and clearance to supply merchandises which benefit the consumers and ultimately lead to a more viable society.In addition, Jaguar is devoted to safeguarding its feasibility by capitalizing on its people as w ell as in research and expansion, proactively controlling its environmental and social influences and scheduling for the changeover towards a low carbon world. The Company's strategy is to attain or even surpass legal and supervisory necessities in all of its undertakings and prove its answerability to stakeholders by intermittently reporting on its performance in a crystal-clear and transparent manner (William B Werther; David Chandler, 2011). On the other hand, Volkswagen Company has set itself the go-getting aim of emerging an international leader in the delivery of sustainable auto-mobility(Benaya, 2015). By so doing, the Company is consolidating its sustainability administration further and simultaneously endorsing a culture of deliberation. As a response to the forfeiture of trust instigated by the diesel predicament, Volkswagen is as well altering its sustainability communications by evidently reinforcing open and crucial negotiation with external specialists and representatives of the major stakeholder groups. Together with the conformist sustainability report, the current sustainability magazineShiftprovides a space for a critical review and appraisal of both present issues as well as the forthcoming necessities for sustainable mobility. Unlike, its counterpart, Jaguar Land Rover, Volkswagen backs up community projects which endorse art and culture, science, education, sport and health (Manfred Pohl; Nick Tolhurst, 2010). This is so because the firm believes that as a corporation with international operations they have an obligation of accountability towards the whole global society which can hardly be contended by just applying charity. In contrast, Volkswagen takes individual and in particular long-term commitment. The Company's strategies concerning responsibility and sustainability focus on the 21st-century challenges, and above all conservation of resource and climate fortification, alongside Intra- and intergenerational justice. The projects the firm selects unlike Jaguar replicate a fundamental and philosophical principle based on two central rudiments: these are applying continuousness instead of just adhering to the state-of-the-art fashion, and endeavoring to generate sustainable operational developments at their sites as sources of social and economic incentive and opportunities for interested parties (Volkswagen Company, 2017). As opposed to Jaguar Inc., every CSR project which Volkswagen starts and backs up globally should gratify a number of vital guiding principles, ensuring that: All of them are in line with the Companys central beliefs while addressing explicit domestic or regional matters. They demonstrate the multiplicity within the Group in addition to the communal environment within which the undertakings transpire. They instigate from a powerful stakeholder exchange of ideas with native players, those proactively involved in undertaking realization, and Their project administration occurs domestically and is the duty of the units active in that particular locality (Volkswagen Group, 2016). Extent to which these differences be explained by the country or industry differences. What other explanations might there be As pointed earlier in a previous section of this paper, Jaguar Inc. is managed by Tata Motors; an Indian-based International Automotive. Therefore, the above CSR differences can be explained in close consideration of the location of host countries that is Asia and Europe. With regard to various rudiments, Asian companies appear to be doing less than their counterparts in Europe (Helen Sharmini Nesadurai; Joseph Soedradjad Djiwandono; Institute of Southeast Asian Studies.; S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies., 2009). Nonetheless, there exist some noteworthy exemptions to this especially when it comes to essentials allied to trade. Furthermore, some substantial dissimilarities in priorities can, to some extent, replicate issues which are recognized as more significant in particular nations. Even though European corporations are often up ahead of Asian establishments with respect to their CSR programs, there is a great opportunity for businesses to learn and pick up from each other (Alfons Sauquet Rovira; Mette Morsing, 2011). Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) has emerged a vital trade conception over the past few decades (Ethical Corporation., 2011). Nevertheless, majority argue that this concept has not been adequately defined. This means that organizations can interpret it in accordance to how they see appropriate, and, therefore, some maintain that it is perceived as something that is added on to a corporations essential processes without altering in any substantial manner exactly how that business functions. However, maybe one ought to not be searching for a solitary description because social issues are extremely debatable, and dissimilar rudiments can be exceedingly conflicting. For instance, a survey carried out by Welford, 2004, proved that in the Asian companies there is a lesser devotion to freedom of association and preferment of workforce improvement and professional enlightenment. A strategy on the fortification of human rights within the corporations peculiar maneuvers (human rights 1) is prevalent in 54.8% of the European multinationals responding but by only about 10.9% of the Asian-based organizations. We may uncertainly propose that while staffs in European companies are more likely to be considered as human capital workforces in Asian firms are more probable to be viewed as just a factor of production(Welford, 2004). Assessment Of the Apparent Quality of the Social Accounting Approach Utilized by Each Company According To Zadek Et Al.'S (1997) Criteria Both Jaguar and Volkswagen corporations have been evaluated by use of the social accounting methodology according to (Zadek et al., 1997) that sketches the fundamental principles to be applied whenever measuring the eminence of social accounting. Inclusivity, as defined by (Zadek et al, 1997), is a transparent give-and-take conversation amongst the stakeholders (Andrew Crane; Dirk Matten, 2016). Jaguar Inc. of late has been involved with participants whereby the company has been able to initiate strategic environmental maintenance approaches. Similarly, the firm has been taking back to the community through backing up the hunger afflicted regions by offering relief food (Stertkamp, 2008). On the other hand, Volkswagen has involved the interested parties through the use of the social media in whereby the firm is continuously active consulting all their participants on various issues, particularly concerning the products. Correspondingly, the corporation has been able to uphold sustain ability whereby it has been able to spread its facilities to supplementary countries (Stitz, 2010). Both businesses have been able to gather feedback from their key shareholders which has been able to modify the management undertakings of the multinationals. There has been a development in the public accounting which has improved the companies ability to revolve the administration policies that fit both corporations and have made them have a healthier interface with their participants. Both multinationals have shown a sturdy capability to control their business structures and strategies as they have incorporated the shareholders more than before. Being international corporations, they both employ the Global Reporting Initiative while giving out their reports (yvind Ihlen; Jennifer Bartlett; Steve May, 2011). The extent to which the social reports provided by these companies reflect their stated values The stated values of Jaguar are Integrity, Understanding, Excellence, Unity, and Responsibility (Jaguar Company, 2016). It is a common believe in Jaguar Motors that corporations should operate while ensuring fairness, honesty, and transparency. As a result, everything the firm does always stands the test of community scrutiny. Besides, the company attempts to respect, sympathize and depict humanity through, say, caring about their consumers and colleagues all over the globe. According to Jaguar Inc. Good enough' is at no time good enough. As such the business aims for the premier standards and criterions possible in the manner, they function and in the quality of their vehicles, products, and facilities. Jaguar acknowledges that success is an outcome of initiating robust, equally advantageous relations with one another, associates as well as clienteles all over the world. The Corporation is often accountable for the nations, publics, and places they work. Their primary goal is to ens ure everybody benefits from working with the company (Mann, 2015). On the other hand, Volkswagen, according to the values guiding principle, is more than the employer. They are accountable to their stakeholders, the society, environment, and generally the global economy. Employees in this firm assume social accountability by taking part in voluntary activities. Responsible, collaborative, and sustainable thinking underlies all activities undertaken by the company (Volkswagen company, 2017). These values as discussed beforehand are replicated in the sustainability reports provided by these two corporations. They both work in different intercontinental CSR projects towards making the international economy more sustainable and nondiscriminatory. Annual progress reports document the undertaken projects (Tina Grant; Cengage Learning (Firm), 2007). Conclusions Multinational corporations (MNCs) such as Jaguar and Volkswagen have a fundamental role to play in the process of endorsing well-being and impartiality in our contemporary society. As depicted in various sections of this paper, there are different categories of role' and scope' which these companies can play in combination with several domestic and intercontinental firms such as the UK agencies, local government, as well as NGOs in the host nations. One of the most protuberant contributions from transnational corporations to the host nations Is Corporate Social Responsibility, often shortened as (CSR). Various sections of descriptions of the two MNCs ratify that MNCs have to prove their unremitting determinations to support the host countries. Every decent MNC should look cautiously at the manner their organizations are involved, contemplate on what more they can do to exterminate scarceness of resources, and thereafter take action. As validated by the arguments in this paper, we can terminate poverty (by 2030); and TNCs in developing countries ought to work collaboratively with the host governments to make this matter a reality. There are companies, such as Toyota, which have entrenched such concepts as CSR within their creativities as well as sanctioning them. By way of generating something sustainable, these establishments are backing up the international weakening which individuals cannot just overlook. In addition, they encourage ecologically friendly epitomes and movements since we do source from the surroundings to produce stuffs- it is only appropriate to do so in a rational, not detrimental manner. Bibliography Alfons Sauquet Rovira; Mette Morsing. (2011). Business schools and their contribution to society. Los Angeles: London : Sage. Andrew Crane; Dirk Matten. (2016). Business ethics : managing corporate citizenship and sustainability in the age of globalization. Oxford : Oxford University Press. Bailey, D., Kobayashi, S., MacNeill, S. (2008). Rover and out? Globalisation, the West Midlands auto cluster, and the end of MG Rover. Policy Studies, 267-279. Benaya, E. K. (2015). Change in CSR initiatives of Volkswagen in South Africa following the implementation of BBBEE. Ethical Corporation. (2011). Ethical corporation magazine. London : Ethical Corp. Helen Sharmini Nesadurai; Joseph Soedradjad Djiwandono; Institute of Southeast Asian Studies.; S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies. (2009). Southeast Asia in the global economy : securing competitiveness and social protection. Singapore : Institute of Southeast Asian Studies: S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies, . Jaguar Company. (2016). OUR VALUES. Retrieved from Jaguar The Art of Performance: https://www.jaguar.com/about-jaguar/jaguar-business/corporate-values.html JAGUAR LAND ROVER LIMITED . (2016). SUSTAINABILITY REPORT. Retrieved from Jaguar the Art of Performance : https://www.jaguar.com/about-jaguar/sustainability/sustainability_report.html Manfred Pohl; Nick Tolhurst. (2010). Responsible business : how to manage a CSR strategy successfully. Chichester UK: John Wiley Sons,. Mann, J. (2015). Jaguar cars. Minneapolis, MN: Motorbooks. yvind Ihlen; Jennifer Bartlett; Steve May. (2011). The Handbook of Communication and Corporate Social Responsibility. New York, NY : John Wiley Sons. Price, R. L. (2003). The VW Beetle : a production history of the world's most famous car, 1936-1967. New York: Berkley Pub. Group. Rover, J. L. (2014). Corporate social responsibility : a very short introduction. Oxford : Oxford University Press. Stertkamp, H. (2008). Jaguar : the complete story. St. Paul, Minn.: MBI ; Enfield : Publishers Group UK [distributor],. Stitz, D. (2010). Corporate Social Responsibility ein La?ndervergleich zwischen den USA und Deutschland; institutionelle Rahmenbedingungen fu?r CSR-Aktivita?ten im Vergleich. Mu?nchen GRIN Verlag GmbH . Tina Grant; Cengage Learning (Firm). (2007). International directory of company histories : Volume 48. Chicago : St. James Press. Volkswagen Company. (2017). DRIVE Volkswagen Group Forum. Retrieved from Volkswagen Live: https://en.volkswagen.com/en/company/responsibility/social-responsibility.html Volkswagen company. (2017). Forging ahead with sustainability. Retrieved from Volkswagen live: https://www.volkswagen-karriere.de/en/what_we_stand_for/our_values/sustainability.html Volkswagen Group. (2016, 11 28). Volkswagen presents Group sustainability report and new sustainability magazine Shift. Retrieved from Nachrichten: https://www.volkswagenag.com/en/news/2016/11/sustainability_magazine_Shift.html Welford, R. (2004). Corporate Social Responsibility in Europe and Asia. Critical Elements and Best Practice, 47. William B Werther; David Chandler. (2011). Strategic corporate social responsibility : stakeholders in a global environment. Los Angeles: SAGE.
Sunday, December 1, 2019
The Power of Poetry Essay Example For Students
The Power of Poetry Essay Studies in Poetry 5 August 2013 The Power of Poetry Poetry can be cathartic for both the writer and the reader. The art expression in poetry allows the writer to heal continually over time. The reader gets to experience Ms. Silicons life chronologically through her poetry. We get to feel full-circle the wounds, the scab, the debarment and finally the healing that happens after one exposes truths. Ms. McCollum shows a contrast approach to her past by taking a mythical route. Instead of taking a more personal approach, the reader may still connect through Ms. Macaulays approach by the self-absorbed mother that is exposed in her myths. We will write a custom essay on The Power of Poetry specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now Ms. Clifton is able to say a lot with little words, especially in forgiving my father. The poem consists of 3 stanzas addressing her fathers ineptness. In the first stanza the reader sees that during Ms. Silicons childhood her family was financially unstable. In this poem she gives recognition to her mother because of the mental and physical abuse she had to live with. In an interview with Ms. Clifton and Michael S. Glasses, Ms. Clifton says: l knew that she was an unhappy woman (Glasses 314). In forgiving my father Ms. Clifton shows heartache for her mother during this time. Ms. Clifton has neither the ability nor authority to speak up to her father; therefore she hopelessly waits in vain for him to change and take care of their family. Ms. Clifton encourages students to write to help heal heartaches in life: To write because you need it. It will somehow help you get through a difficult life (Glasses 312). The first stanza reads: It is Friday. We have come to the paying of the bills. All week you have stood in my dreams like a ghost, asking for more time but today is payday, payday old man; my mothers hand opens in her early grave and I hold it out like a good daughter. 08) In the second stanza, Ms. Clifton graciously gives her father the benefit of the doubt by addressing that her father is the way he is because of his upbringing. When Ms. Clifton refers to him as daddy the reader can sense that this was going on during her childhood. In an interview with Ms. Clifton and Michael S. Glasses, Ms. Clifton says: My mission is to heal Lucille if I can, as much a s I can (Glasses 312). The second stanza reads: there is no more time for you. There will never be time enough daddy daddy old lecher old liar. Wish you were rich so I could take it all ND give the lady what she was due but you were the son of a needy father, the father of a needy son; you gave her all you had which was nothing. You have already given her The ay Catcher Nines r f-et -ret Juju all you had. (208) In the third stanza Ms. Clifton is forgiving her father, she realizes the parents covenant not hers. She has reconciliation that while she an were dealt this hand, her fathers shortcomings were his alone an not have it in him to rise above his lot in life, and come up empty a also acknowledges that she had no control over decisions that were was born. Now that her father has died, she is able to look at the sit greater perspective. It was her parents choices that created that life although she was a product of that life, the future and what she doe choice. The last line of the poem reads: and no accounting will pop possibly meaning that overthrowing the past and rehashing decision and that she never had control over is a waste of her time and memo you are the pocket that was going to open and come up empty any Friday. You were each others bad bargain, not mine. daddy old pauper old prisoner, old dead man what am I doing here collecting? U lie side by side in debtors boxes and no accounting will open them up. (208) Ms. McCollum is inspired by Louise Cluck whom also rewrites Greek Persona, the Personal in Poetry by Sahara McCollum, Ms. McCollum of Ms. Clucks poems: In her poems, these stories have provided a and out of the themes that are her core concerns as an artist: moth other familial relationships (McCollum 1). Ms. McCollum t akes a d on the relationship between Persephone and Demeter. An unusual approach to the mother daughter relationship, the reader finds Ms. Wowing disloyalty in Demeter towards her daughter Persephone. Interesting but unique approach on the way she copes with events the self, the self that writes, Ms. McCollum addresses what poetry h Poetry has allowed me to live these and other hybridism spaces, the conflict, and to move away from the sentimental tragedy of the mull figure of exile (McCollum 154). In the first stanza instead of Deem because of Persephone absence, she is embracing the attention of bad for her. Persephone is left feeling alone and rejected by her m recognizes her selfishness. .u571eb2d9e25fc3adb98bcae7e8f8e95b , .u571eb2d9e25fc3adb98bcae7e8f8e95b .postImageUrl , .u571eb2d9e25fc3adb98bcae7e8f8e95b .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u571eb2d9e25fc3adb98bcae7e8f8e95b , .u571eb2d9e25fc3adb98bcae7e8f8e95b:hover , .u571eb2d9e25fc3adb98bcae7e8f8e95b:visited , .u571eb2d9e25fc3adb98bcae7e8f8e95b:active { border:0!important; } .u571eb2d9e25fc3adb98bcae7e8f8e95b .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u571eb2d9e25fc3adb98bcae7e8f8e95b { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u571eb2d9e25fc3adb98bcae7e8f8e95b:active , .u571eb2d9e25fc3adb98bcae7e8f8e95b:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u571eb2d9e25fc3adb98bcae7e8f8e95b .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u571eb2d9e25fc3adb98bcae7e8f8e95b .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u571eb2d9e25fc3adb98bcae7e8f8e95b .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u571eb2d9e25fc3adb98bcae7e8f8e95b .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u571eb2d9e25fc3adb98bcae7e8f8e95b:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u571eb2d9e25fc3adb98bcae7e8f8e95b .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u571eb2d9e25fc3adb98bcae7e8f8e95b .u571eb2d9e25fc3adb98bcae7e8f8e95b-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u571eb2d9e25fc3adb98bcae7e8f8e95b:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Those Winter Sundays Robert Hayden EssayPersephone shows sarcasm by mocking pity on Demeter, when in reality she is being a selfish, careless mot main is multi-faceted; the realization that her mother does not have nurturing but also that she is self-absorbed and self-serving. In the senses not only pain but intense anger. You are all the rage these d mother. Everywhere I turn, I hear Demeter in mourning, Demeter grieving Poor Demeter. (33) In Writing the self, the self that Writes written by Ms. McCollum, Ms. Addresses her right of creative expression stating that, If I need to c the story upon which a poem is based in order to have the poem us right, I do it (McCollum 15 4). Ms. McCollum writes about her parents upbringing in Writing the self, the self that Writes, and many times she is giving her parents the benefit of the doubt. She mentions how she doesnt know what it was like to grow up in a Jamaican society, therefore she cannot understand why her mother is the way she is. In the second stanza Persephone is making it clear that her mother set her up for rape. Ms. Macaulays mother also grew up without a father figure; this may be an explanation for the need for attention. Whatever the reason Ms. Macaulays mother needed to be the center of attention, it was significant enough that Ms. McCollum included it in her works, albeit mythical. Always craving the spotlight, I know this is what you wanted: your face on the front page of all the papers; gossip columns (33) The third stanza shows more Demeter getting more and more attention as she suffers during the winter without her daughter. Persephone shows the way Demeter is abusing attention by letting her flowers go as if she is mourning her lost child. Could it be that Ms. McCollum felt that her mothers priorities were not in line with suitable motherhood? Oiled with Juicy tidbits on what life was like before winter, old hags in the grocery store, whispering, how shes let the flowers go, and (33) Even though myths are retold, they can still offer truth and reasoning. In Myth, Persona the Personal in Poetry, Ms. McCollum addresses the differences between todays poetry and poetry during the mid-20th century: That poetry might stil l reveal and speak out of the details of the writers life is not a particularly popular idea in the wake of the Confessional movement of mid-20th century American poetry (McCollum 3). In stanza five, Persephone gets ignored when confronting her mother. Demeter expends to Persephone by brushing off her question, and covering up her actions by showing interest in Persephone life, trailblazing the real issue. You still wont come clean. Passing me iced tea, instead you ask, WOWS the redecorating? Are you expanding (33) In stanza six, Demeter goes on to show interest in Persephone life, but cannot look her daughter in the eyes. To make room for little ones? Fanning away flies, you avoid my eyes, saying, Vive so longed to be a grandma, (33) In the last three stanzas Persephone reveals how she was put in the field by her mother. Persephone goes on to show Demeter covering up the evidence as if it meant nothing to leave her daughter behind. The last three stanzas also reveal Diameters Jealousness towards her daughter. In the poems forgiving my father by Ms. Clifton, and Persephone Sets The Record Straight, the daughter figure has power that cannot be tamed. In both poems, the results were the same in the end. In Ms. Silicons poem, the child (her) somehow knew that her words would not be heard by her father and chose to keep silent, except to the paper. Ms. Clifton, like Persephone felt neglected, lonely and unfortunate in their respective situations but her pain was contained inside hers Persephone tried to confront her mother and came away even more disheartened after her mother adds insult to injury by further dismissing petitions. Both poem are about our individual coping during our Journey through trials. Regardless of path, there can be no wrong door or wrong road to recovery. .u009ca22a30e66ead2be3cbb08ac8e8cd , .u009ca22a30e66ead2be3cbb08ac8e8cd .postImageUrl , .u009ca22a30e66ead2be3cbb08ac8e8cd .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u009ca22a30e66ead2be3cbb08ac8e8cd , .u009ca22a30e66ead2be3cbb08ac8e8cd:hover , .u009ca22a30e66ead2be3cbb08ac8e8cd:visited , .u009ca22a30e66ead2be3cbb08ac8e8cd:active { border:0!important; } .u009ca22a30e66ead2be3cbb08ac8e8cd .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u009ca22a30e66ead2be3cbb08ac8e8cd { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u009ca22a30e66ead2be3cbb08ac8e8cd:active , .u009ca22a30e66ead2be3cbb08ac8e8cd:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u009ca22a30e66ead2be3cbb08ac8e8cd .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u009ca22a30e66ead2be3cbb08ac8e8cd .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u009ca22a30e66ead2be3cbb08ac8e8cd .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u009ca22a30e66ead2be3cbb08ac8e8cd .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u009ca22a30e66ead2be3cbb08ac8e8cd:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u009ca22a30e66ead2be3cbb08ac8e8cd .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u009ca22a30e66ead2be3cbb08ac8e8cd .u009ca22a30e66ead2be3cbb08ac8e8cd-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u009ca22a30e66ead2be3cbb08ac8e8cd:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: "Goblin Market" and "The Lady of Shallot" EssayJust as each of us is unique in our reaction to lifes challenges, our expression of that Journey is even more unique. In Ms. Silicons poem, she as the child had come full circle and was reaching closure. In Ms. Macaulays poem Persephone was still in beginning stag of realizing that the mother she wanted was not what she had. The similarity is t while they were not at the same place in their recovery, they both were heading o the same trajectory that would ultimately lead them to the same conclusion, that never had any control over the situation and that they are only responsible for the own behavior. Ms. Clifton showed her expression of recovery early, thus building foundation that would allow her to eventually come to an understanding that all her to finally forgive her father. Persephone attempted to confront her mother a her actions and wound up being even more frustrated. While this initially seems a setback, Persephone was strong enough to have the courage to stand up to mot Her resilience might come from the knowledge that even though her attempt was met with failure, initially she did have the fortitude to challenge her mothers cacti and behavior. Attempting to change anyone is difficult, attempting to stop some addiction or cure their mental illness is impossible. Even in the best situations, a person has to want to change their behavior or get help and even then there are any challenges and hurdles. Through living, and by acknowledging that change difficult to achieve even within ourselves, perhaps we can somehow be more empathetic to those who hurt us. This is not to say that one should accept pain caused by others, but rather choose not to be a victim and to realize that it is our and our choice. Hopefully by the time one gets to the point in their life when the are making choices that are life altering, such as marriage or having children the will have the experience needed to make choices that will be beneficial not only f hem, but for those who depend on them to provide love and stability. Unfortunate in their respective situations but her pain was contained inside herself. After her mother adds insult to injury by further dismissing petitions. Both poems are about our individual coping during our Journey through trials. Regardless of the reaching closure. In Ms. Macaulays poem Persephone was still in beginning stages of realizing that the mother she wanted was not what she had. The similarity is that while they were not at the same place in their recovery, they both were heading on he same trajectory that would ultimately lead them to the same conclusion, that they never had any control over the situation and that they are only responsible for their own behavior. Ms. Clifton showed her expression of recovery early, thus building the foundation that would allow her to eventually come to an understanding that allowed her to finally forgive her father. Persephone attempted to confront her mother about her actions and wound up being even more frustrated. While this initially seems like a setback, Persephone was strong enough to have the courage to stand up to mother. Et with failure, initially she did have the fortitude to challenge her mothers actions and behavior.
Subscribe to:
Posts (Atom)